Table 1

Characteristics of study patients at baseline and of completers at the end of the trial

CharacteristicPlacebo (n=59)Amitriptyline (n=59)Melatonin (n=60)
Age—year (SD) baseline/end of trial36.6 (13.7)/36.1 (13.2)37.2 (11.2)/36.9 (13)36.9 (10.1) 36.5 (12.1)
Sex—N (%) women baseline/end of trial45 (76.3)/32 (76.2)44 (74.6)/30 (75)44 (73.3)/33 (73.3)
BMI baseline/end of trial, kg/m224.6 (4.0)/24.9 (3.8)23.9 (4.3)/24.3 (4.1)24.3 (4.9)/24.1 (4.7)
History of migraine—years (SD) baseline/end of trial20.2 (10.6)/21.1 (9.6)24.1 (9.1)/23.6 (9.5)23.2 (11.0)/21 (9.8)
Headache frequency (number of headache days)*7.3 (3.1)7.2 (2.5)7.3 (2.8)
Mean attack duration*—hours (SD)18.7 (17.3)16.7 (12.0)18.1 (13.8)
Mean headache intensity (0–10)*6.6 (1.4)7.0 (2.1)7.1 (1.9)
Aura—N (%) baseline/end of trial9 (15.2)/7 (17.5)10 (16.9)/7 (16.6)13 (21.7)/8 (17.7)
Number of analgesic doses taken per week*4.2 (1.3)4.6 (1.7)4.5 (1.9)
  • *At baseline (4 weeks before start of study medication).

  • BMI, body mass index.