Table 4

Association of the DRB1*16:02 with clinical features of patients with anti-NMDAR encephalitis

With HLA-DRB1*16:02 (n=17)Without HLA-DRB1*16:02 (n=44)P value
Age (year, mean±SD)22.1±11.526.9±16.80.469
Gender (male:female)8:922:220.807
BMI (median, range)20.8 (14.6–30.4)20.3 (8.3–29.1)0.469
mRS before the treatment (median, range)3 (1–5)4 (1–5)0.581
mRS after the treatment (median, range)3 (0–5)2 (0–5)0.146
Decrease in mRS in response to the treatment (median, range)1 (0–3)2 (0–5)0.033
CSF routine
 CSF WBC (×106/L, median, range)8.0 (2–210)8.5 (0–142)0.809
 CSF TP (g/L, median, range)0.25 (0.08–2.60)0.31 (0.07–1.24)0.904
 CSF Glu (mmol/L, median, range)3.14 (2.12–4.09)3.24 (1.81–5.49)0.281
 CSF CL (mmol/L, median, range)124.0 (118.7–132.2)122.5 (111.0–131.0)0.182
  • CL, chlorine.BMI, body mass index; CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; Glu, glucose; TP, total protein; WBC, white blood cells; anti-NMDAR, anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor; mRS, modified Rankin Scale.