Table 1

Demographic and clinical variables in patients with and without the prediagnostic image available. Number denotes row number (percentage) (A) and median (range) (B) Statistical significance was evaluated using χ2 (A) and the Mann–Whitney U test (B)

Prediagnostic MRI available (n=41)Prediagnostic MRI not available (n=13)Significance
Gender (females)*26 (63.4)12 (92.3) 0.047
Age at MS diagnosis†27 (9–42)32 (19–41)0.115
Age at PML diagnosis†39 (22–60)43 (38–56) 0.042
MS duration (years)†11 (4–36)13 (2–24)0.617
Past immunosuppression (yes)*11 (26.8)3 (27.3)0.788
Number of NTZ infusions†41 (10–86)33 (15–54)0.388
EDSS at NTZ start†3 (0–6.5)4.5 (1–7)0.120
EDSS at PML diagnosis†4 (0–8.5)6 (1–8)0.367
CSF JCV (copies/mL)†113 (0–26300)131 (13–3330)0.646
  • CSF, cerebrospinal fluid; EDSS, Expanded Disability Status Score; JCV, JC virus; MS, multiple sclerosis; NTZ, natalizumab; PML, progressive multifocal leucoencephalopathy.