Table 4

Group 1. average annual mean change in score for motor, psychiatric and cognitive measures per group (SD in brackets)

Non-antidopaminergic
medication
takers
(n=466)
Antidopaminergic
medication
takers
(n=466)
P valueCohen’s d
UHDRS total motor score3.5
(6.8)
4.1
(7)
0.2150.09
UHDRS total chorea score0.4
(2.7)
−0.1*
(2.8)
0.0040.18
Irritability
(PBA)
0.3
(3.6)
−0.4*
(3.1)
0.0030.21
Depression
(PBA)
−0.2
(4.1)
−0.3
(5)
0.6740.02
Apathy
(PBA)
0.3
(2.7)
0.5
(3.4)
0.3910.07
Composite cognitive z-score0.8
(3.5)
−0.8†
(4.8)
<0.0010.4
TFC score−0.5
(1.4)
−1*
(1.4)
<0.0010.35
UHDRS independence scale−2.5
(6)
−3.8*
(6.8)
0.0040.2
  • P values are from a univariate analysis of variance (ANOVA) with age and CAG as covariates.

  • *Indicates a significant difference (p<0.005) when compared with the control non-antidopaminergic medication group.

  • †Indicates a significant difference (p<0.001) when compared with the control non-antidopaminergic medication group.

  • PBA, problems behavioural assessment; TFC, total functional capacity; UHDRS, Unified Huntington Disease Rating Scale.