Parameter | Common | Frequent | Less frequent | Rare |
Cluster A (sleep-related symptoms) | ||||
Insomnia | 87.0% | |||
Sleep-related involuntary movements | 46.6% | |||
Sleep-related dyspnoea | 25.2% | |||
Laryngeal stridor | 32.1% | |||
Cluster B (neuropsychiatric symptoms) | ||||
Rapidly progressive dementia | 83.2% | |||
Psychiatric symptoms | 66.4% | |||
Ataxia | 56.5% | |||
Pyramidal sign | 25.2% | |||
Parkinsonism | 36.6% | |||
Myoclonus | 29.8% | |||
Bulbar syndrome | 25.2% | |||
Diplopia | 22.1% | |||
Cluster C (progressive sympathetic symptoms) | ||||
Sweating | 55.0% | |||
Hypertension | 33.6% | |||
Weight loss | 30.5% | |||
Tachycardia | 24.4% | |||
Irregular breathing | 16.8% | |||
Hyperthermia | 19.8% | |||
Others* | 13.0% |
*Others in cluster C represent constipation, urinary retention and sexual dysfunction.
FFI, fatal familial insomnia.;