Embryonic and foetal myosins in human skeletal muscle: The presence of foetal myosins in duchenne muscular dystrophy and infantile spinal muscular atrophy☆
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Importance of immunohistochemical evaluation of developmentally regulated myosin heavy chains in human muscle biopsies
2021, Neuromuscular DisordersCitation Excerpt :There is also evidence that exercise and aging can influence fetal MyHC expression in elderly humans [21,22], possibly related to denervation, but we are not aware that children with arthrogryposis have been studied. The high number of fibres with fetal MyHC from patients with 5q related SMA, particularly type 1 and 2, is consistent with our previous observations [23] and those of others [21,24,25], and shows that the presence of fetal MyHC is a feature of denervated muscle fibres, or possibly fibres that were never innervated. Studies of experimental animals have demonstrated that fetal MyHC is particularly induced in 2A fibres [9,26] and our early studies of biopsies from patients with SMA using an antibody considered to recognize 2A myosin (NOQ.7.5.2B) are consistent with this [23].
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This work was supported by The National Health and Medical Research Council (Australia).
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Address from October, 1981: MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Cambridge, United Kingdom.