The projections from the parafascicular thalamic nucleus to the subthalamic nucleus and the striatum arise from separate neuronal populations: A comparison with the corticostriatal and corticosubthalamic efferents in a retrograde fluorescent double-labelling study
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The role of the parafascicular thalamic nucleus in action initiation and steering
2023, Current BiologyThalamic pathways mediating motor and non-motor symptoms in a Parkinson's disease model
2023, Trends in NeurosciencesExperimental investigation into the role of the subthalamic nucleus (STN) in motor control using optogenetics in mice
2021, Brain ResearchCitation Excerpt :This organization effectively means that STN activity is regulated by both excitatory (cortex) and inhibitory (GPe) projections. When STN neurons are activated, they contribute to the suppression and stopping of movement by counteracting the movement-promoting activities of the direct pathway (Féger et al., 1994; Gradinaru et al., 2009; Mouroux & Féger, 1993; Sanders & Jaeger, 2016; Sugimoto & Hattori, 1983). This model of STN's role in motor regulation via the basal ganglia pathways has been formed primarily based on anatomical projection patterns and functionally by lesion and high-frequency stimulation in experimental animals, as well as studies of human symptoms, primarily in PD (Alkemade et al., 2015; Benabid, 2003; Benabid et al., 2009; Benazzouz et al., 2000; Centonze et al., 2005; Hamada & DeLong, 1992; Hamani, 2004; Haynes & Haber, 2013; Heywood & Gill, 1997; Parent & Hazrati, 1995; Parkin et al., 2001; Rizelio et al., 2010).
Serotonergic control of the glutamatergic neurons of the subthalamic nucleus
2021, Progress in Brain Research
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Present address: MRC Anatomical Neuropharmacology Unit, Oxford, U.K.