Elsevier

The Lancet

Volume 345, Issue 8954, 8 April 1995, Pages 897-898
The Lancet

Focal white-matter lesions in brain of patients with inflammatory bowel disease

https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(95)90013-6Get rights and content

Abstract

Inflammatory bowel diseases are often associated with extra-intestinal manifestations, such as arthritis and iritis/uveitis. Using magnetic-resonance imaging we found hyperintense focal white-matter lesions in the brain in 20 of 48 (42%) patients with Crohn's disease, in 11 of 24 (46%) patients with ulcerative colitis, but in only 8 of 50 (16%) healthy age-matched controls (relative risk [95% Cl] vs controls 2·6 [1·3-5·3] and 2·9 [1·3-6·2], respectively). These findings may represent another extra-intestinal manifestation of inflammatory bowel disease.

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