A Complete Genome Screen in Sib Pairs Affected by Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome

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Summary

Gilles de la Tourette syndrome is a neuropsychiatric disorder characterized by waxing and waning multiple motor and phonic tics with a complex mode of inheritance. Previous attempts, which used large multigenerational families to localize susceptibility loci, have been unsuccessful. In this report, the results of the first systematic genome scan, using 76 affected-sib-pair families with a total of 110 sib pairs, are summarized. While no results reached acceptable statistical significance, the multipoint maximum-likelihood scores (MLS) for two regions (4q and 8p) were suggestive (MLS > 2.0). Four additional genomic regions also gave multipoint MLS scores between 1.0 and 2.0.

Gilles de la Tourette syndrome
Genetic linkage
Affected sib pairs
Chromosome 4q
Chromosome 8p
Non-parametric linkage analyses

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Address for correspondence and reprints: Dr. David Pauls, Child Study Center, Yale University School of Medicine, 230 South Frontage Road, New Haven, CT 06520. E-mail: [email protected]

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The final manuscript was prepared by Drs. Sandkuijl and Pauls with input from all members of the consortium. A complete list of members can be found in the Acknowledgments section at the end of the article.