Giant negative T waves in Guillain-Barré syndrome

Acta Neurol Scand. 2000 Mar;101(3):212-5. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2000.101003212.x.

Abstract

A Guillain-Barré syndrome patient showed giant negative T waves on electrocardiography at the height of the disease, with large left ventricular hypokinesis on echocardiography and extensive defects on 123I-meta-iodobenzylguanidine myocardial scintigraphy. Gamma-globulin improved the neurological symptoms, and the above abnormalities resolved. We speculate that cardiac sympathetic nerve endings were transiently damaged, with consequent myocardial injury, due to norepinephrine toxicity.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • 3-Iodobenzylguanidine / analogs & derivatives
  • Aged
  • Echocardiography / methods
  • Female
  • Guillain-Barre Syndrome / complications*
  • Guillain-Barre Syndrome / physiopathology
  • Heart / diagnostic imaging
  • Humans
  • Median Nerve / physiopathology
  • Neural Conduction / physiology
  • Peroneal Nerve / physiopathology
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Sympatholytics
  • Systole / physiology
  • Tibial Nerve / physiopathology
  • Tomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photon
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnosis*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / etiology*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / physiopathology

Substances

  • Sympatholytics
  • 4-amino-3-iodobenzylguanidine
  • 3-Iodobenzylguanidine