Short-term motor improvement after sub-threshold 5-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the primary motor hand area in Parkinson's disease

J Neurol Sci. 2000 Sep 15;178(2):91-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-510x(00)00370-1.

Abstract

Ten unmedicated patients with Parkinson's disease received sub-threshold 5-Hz repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) over the primary motor hand area (M1(HAND)) contralaterally to the more affected upper limb. Compared to a midfrontal sham-rTMS, real-rTMS over M1(HAND) was associated with a significant decrease in the global motor UPDRS score 1 h after the cessation of rTMS. This was mainly due to a clinical improvement in the arm contralaterally to the stimulated M1(HAND). These preliminary data suggest that focal rTMS of M1(HAND) may have a therapeutic potential in PD.

Publication types

  • Clinical Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electromagnetic Fields*
  • Functional Laterality
  • Hand
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Motor Activity*
  • Parkinson Disease / physiopathology*
  • Parkinson Disease / therapy*
  • Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation / therapeutic use*