Bulbar-onset amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in a patient with Chiari I malformation

Acta Neurol Scand. 2001 Oct;104(4):243-5. doi: 10.1034/j.1600-0404.2001.t01-1-00109.x.

Abstract

We report on a patient with bulbar-onset, clinically defined, sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) who also showed a Chiari I malformation. This malformation, otherwise asymptomatic, was detected during the diagnostic work-up for ALS. To our knowledge this is the first report of an association between these two relatively uncommon disorders. Since our patient worked for many years as a bus-driver and because the ALS symptoms began in the brainstem region, we suggest that his hindbrain anomaly, along with the mechanical stress on the spine and cranio-vertebral junction due to the daily driving, might have played a role in the region-specific onset of ALS.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis / pathology*
  • Automobile Driving
  • Biomechanical Phenomena
  • Brain Stem / abnormalities*
  • Comorbidity
  • Disease Progression
  • Humans
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Rhombencephalon / abnormalities*