The immunological response to traumatic brain injury

EJ Needham, A Helmy, ER Zanier, JL Jones… - Journal of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the leading cause of death and disability in young adults in the
developed world. The accuracy of early outcome-prediction remains poor even when all …

Alemtuzumab for patients with relapsing multiple sclerosis after disease-modifying therapy: a randomised controlled phase 3 trial

AJ Coles, CL Twyman, DL Arnold, JA Cohen… - The lancet, 2012 - thelancet.com
Background The anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody alemtuzumab reduces disease activity in
previously untreated patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. We aimed to assess …

Alemtuzumab versus interferon beta 1a as first-line treatment for patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis: a randomised controlled phase 3 trial

JA Cohen, AJ Coles, DL Arnold, C Confavreux, EJ Fox… - The Lancet, 2012 - thelancet.com
Background The anti-CD52 monoclonal antibody alemtuzumab reduced disease activity in a
phase 2 trial of previously untreated patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis. We …

Hyperpolarized 13C MRI: A novel approach for probing cerebral metabolism in health and neurological disease

JT Grist, JJ Miller, F Zaccagna… - Journal of Cerebral …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Cerebral metabolism is tightly regulated and fundamental for healthy neurological function.
There is increasing evidence that alterations in this metabolism may be a precursor and …

The window of therapeutic opportunity in multiple sclerosis: evidence from monoclonal antibody therapy

AJ Coles, A Cox, E Le Page, J Jones, SA Trip… - Journal of …, 2006 - Springer
Abstract From 1991–2002, we treated 58 patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) using the
humanised monoclonal antibody, Campath–1H, which causes prolonged T lymphocyte …

Monoclonal antibody treatment exposes three mechanisms underlying the clinical course of multiple sclerosis

AJ Coles, MG Wing, P Molyneux… - Annals of Neurology …, 1999 - Wiley Online Library
The elective treatment of patients with multiple sclerosis, using a humanized anti‐leukocyte
(CD52) monoclonal antibody (Campath‐1H), has illuminated mechanisms that underlie the …

[HTML][HTML] Alemtuzumab therapy for multiple sclerosis

AJ Coles - Neurotherapeutics, 2013 - Elsevier
Alemtuzumab is a humanized monoclonal antibody that is administered daily for 5 days, and
then no further therapy is required for 12 months. It causes rapid and prolonged lymphocyte …

Pulsed monoclonal antibody treatment and autoimmune thyroid disease in multiple sclerosis

AJ Coles, M Wing, S Smith, F Coraddu, S Greer… - The Lancet, 1999 - thelancet.com
Background Multiple sclerosis results from T-cell-dependent inflammatory demyelination of
the central nervous system. Our objective was long-term suppression of inflammation with …

[HTML][HTML] IL-21 drives secondary autoimmunity in patients with multiple sclerosis, following therapeutic lymphocyte depletion with alemtuzumab (Campath-1H)

JL Jones, CL Phuah, AL Cox… - The Journal of …, 2009 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Phase II clinical trials revealed that the lymphocyte-depleting humanized monoclonal
antibody alemtuzumab (Campath-1H) is highly effective in the treatment of early relapsing …

Lymphocyte homeostasis following therapeutic lymphocyte depletion in multiple sclerosis

AL Cox, SAJ Thompson, JL Jones… - European journal of …, 2005 - Wiley Online Library
Following lymphocyte depletion, homeostatic mechanisms drive the reconstitution of
lymphocytes. We prospectively studied this process in 16 patients for 1 year after a single …