The phenotypic expression and function of stem cells are regulated by their integrated
response to variable microenvironmental cues, including growth factors and cytokines …

Living cells orient the cytoskeleton polarity and directional migration in response to spatial
gradients of multiple types of cues. The resulting tactic behaviors are critical for the proper …

High power conversion efficiency (PCE) and stretchability are the dual requirements for the
wearable application of polymer solar cells (PSCs). However, most efficient photoactive films …

Living cells and the extracellular matrix (ECM) can exhibit complex interactions that define
key developmental, physiological and pathological processes. Here, we report a new type of …

Stem cell therapy is an emerging alternative therapeutic or disease-modifying strategy for
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The aim of this open-label phase I clinical trial was to …

Abstract Fish-derived gelatin (FG), a raw material for edible films, has recently been
spotlighted as an alternative source of mammalian gelatin. However, its low stability under …

Members of the human gut microbiome enzymatically process many bioactive molecules in
the gastrointestinal tract. Most gut bacterial modifications characterized so far are hydrolytic …

The double gyroid structure was first reported in diblock copolymers about 30 years ago,
and the complexity of this morphology relative to the other ordered morphologies in block …

Collective cell migration occurs in many patho-physiological states, including wound healing
and invasive cancer growth. The integrity of the expanding epithelial sheets depends on …

Objective To assess the safety and efficacy of 2 repeated intrathecal injections of autologous
bone marrow–derived mesenchymal stem cells (BM‐MSCs) in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis …