Animal models of stroke: do they have value for discovering neuroprotective agents?

AR Green, T Odergren, T Ashwood - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2003 - cell.com
There has been a series of high-profile failures of drugs in clinical trials of acute ischaemic
stroke that were designed to meet criteria necessary for drug regulatory approval. This has …

[HTML][HTML] NXY-059 for the treatment of acute ischemic stroke

…, SM Davis, HC Diener, T Ashwood… - … England Journal of …, 2007 - Mass Medical Soc
Background The free-radical–trapping agent NXY-059 showed promise as a
neuroprotectant in the Stroke–Acute Ischemic NXY Treatment I (SAINT I) trial, reducing …

Nitrones as neuroprotective agents in cerebral ischemia, with particular reference to NXY-059

AR Green, T Ashwood, T Odergren… - Pharmacology & …, 2003 - Elsevier
Stroke is a major clinical problem, and acute pharmacological intervention with
neuroprotective agents has so far been unsuccessful. Recently, there has been …

[HTML][HTML] NXY-059 for acute ischemic stroke

KR Lees, JA Zivin, T Ashwood, A Davalos… - … England Journal of …, 2006 - Mass Medical Soc
Background NXY-059 is a free-radical–trapping agent that is neuroprotective in animal
models of stroke. We tested whether it would reduce disability in humans after acute …

Free radical trapping as a therapeutic approach to neuroprotection in stroke: experimental and clinical studies with NXY-059 and free radical scavengers

AR Green, T Ashwood - Current Drug Targets-CNS & …, 2005 - ingentaconnect.com
There is substantial experimental evidence that free radicals are produced in the brain
during ischemia, during reperfusion and during intracranial hemorrhage. Removal of …

NXY-059 for the treatment of acute stroke: pooled analysis of the SAINT I and II Trials

…, J Grotta, A Davalos, SM Davis, A Shuaib, T Ashwood… - Stroke, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—In animal models of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), the free radical–
trapping agent NXY-059 showed promise as a neuroprotectant. SAINT I and II were …

Clomethiazole acute stroke study in ischemic stroke (CLASS-I) final results

…, RP Atkinson, A Rajput, L Wechsler, T Ashwood… - Stroke, 2002 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—A previous trial (the Clomethiazole Acute Stroke Study)
generated the hypothesis that clomethiazole is effective in patients with a major ischemic …

Safety and tolerability of NXY-059 for acute intracerebral hemorrhage: the CHANT Trial

PD Lyden, A Shuaib, KR Lees, A Davalos, SM Davis… - Stroke, 2007 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—NXY-059 is a free radical-trapping neuroprotectant developed
for use in acute ischemic stroke. To facilitate prompt administration of treatment, potentially …

Clomethiazole acute stroke study (CLASS) results of a randomized, controlled trial of clomethiazole versus placebo in 1360 acute stroke patients

…, T Rosolacci, CL Franke, PMM Van Erven, T Ashwood… - Stroke, 1999 - Am Heart Assoc
Background and Purpose—The efficacy and safety of the neuroprotective drug
clomethiazole was tested in a double blind placebo controlled trial in patients with a clinical …

Factor analysis of the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale in patients with large strokes

…, L Claesson, S Havstad, T Ashwood… - Archives of …, 2004 - jamanetwork.com
Background The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) was created to detect
treatment-related differences in clinical trials and was designed to measure right-and left …